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Creating a Blank Database in Office 2000

Open the Access Database

Click the Blank Access database radio button
OK

The following screen will display
Save in: Go to your folder on the p:\drive
Type in a File name:

Click Create button

The new database is defined. On the left hand side of the screen are the database objects: Tables, Queries, Forms, Reports, Pages, Macros, and Modules. The database objects are created to input, edit, retrieve, display, and print data records.

OBJECTS

PURPOSE

Tables

Organize the structure of the file. Display records in rows and columns.

Queries

Select and retrieve data from a table. The retrieved data is called a Recorset.

Forms

Display record in a screen shot. Provide entire record on one screen shot.

Reports

Provide preformatted designs to print data.

Pages (Data Access)

Include data from other sources: Internet site, excel spreadsheet, etc.

Macros

Store set of commands for repetitive tasks.

Module

Store Visual Basic programming code.

Highlight Create table in Design view
Click Open

The screen will split into two parts. The design grid is split into rows and columns. The bottom part of the screen contains the properties.

The Field Name is the subject or heading for the table

The Data Type refers to the kind of values that will be stored in this field

The Description area is used for brief comments

The first Field Name should be a reference to the primary key.

Type in Number
From the Data Type list, select AutoNumber

Reference: For a complete explanation of the Data Types, see Tutorial on Defining Data Types

Every database must have a primary key: a field that uniquely identifies each record. This field is automatically indexed with no duplicates allowed.

Highlight the Number field row
Select the Primary Key icon
The Number field now has a primary key

The bottom of the screen will automatically change to a new set of properties

Reference: For a complete description of the Field Properties, see the Tutorial Understanding field properties

Indexed: Click the black diamond
Select Yes (No Duplicates)
Add the second field, etc.

The field size is very important. Try to narrow the number down to fit the longest name you would input into the database.

Special formatting for Telephone
Type Telephone and select Text
Field size of 15
Click Input mask …

You will see a pop-up screen message

Click Yes

A pop-up screen will display with the Input Mask Wizard

Select Phone Number
Click Next >

Accept the default
Click Next >

Click the first radio button option

Click Finish

The input mask is now coded in the properties section

Go back to the Input Mask Wizard and see the other options available for Social Security Number, Zip code, Dates, etc.

The Input Mask options will help you format data in a standard and consistent field.

Enter all your fields and then save your table.

Creating the database is the longest task.


February 02, 2010

Sr. Arlene Callahan
Training Manager
Office 897-8660
E-mail: acallahan@rivier.edu